Month: October 2018

Linux History And Introduction

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Competing with Windows, Linux has managed to earn a fair amount of popularity owing to its unique
features like being a free software and supporting open source development. Here is an introduction to Linux and an overview of the history of its development. Linux is one of the popularly used operating systems and is a free software supporting open source development. Originally designed for Intel 80386 microprocessors, Linux now runs on a wide variety of computer architectures and has spread far and wide.

History of Linux

Unix was the third operating system to CTSS, the first one followed by MULTICS. A team of programmers led by Prof. Fernando J. Corbato at the MIT Computation Center, wrote the CTSS, the first operating system supporting the concept of time-sharing. AT&T started working on the MULTICS operating system but had to leave the project as they were failing to meet deadlines. Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie and Brian Kernighan at Bell Labs, used the ideas on the MULTICS project to develop the first version of Unix

MINIX was a Unix-like system released by Andrew Tenenbaum. The source code was made available to the users but there were restrictions on the modification and distribution of the software. On August 25, 1991, Linus Torvalds, a second year computer engineering student studying in the University of Helsinki made an announcement that he was going to write an operating system. With an intent to replace MINIX, Torvalds started writing the Linux kernel. With this announcement of Torvalds, a success story had begun! Linux was previously dependent on the MINIX user space but with the introduction of the GNU GPL, the GNU developers worked towards the integration of Linux and the GNU components.

An Introduction to the Linux Operating System

The Unix-like operating system that uses the Linux kernel is known as the Linux operating system. In 1991, Linus Torvalds came up with the Linux kernel. He started writing the Linux kernel after which, around 250 programmers contributed to the kernel code. Richard Stallman, an American software
developer, who was a part of the GNU project, created the General Public License, under which Linux is distributed. The utilities and libraries of Linux come from the GNU operating system. By the term ‘free software’, we mean that Linux can be copied and redistributed in the altered or unaltered form without many restrictions. Each recipient of the Linux software is entitled to obtain the human readable form of the software and a notice granting the person the permissions to modify its source code. In other words, the distribution of the Linux software implies the distribution of a free software license to its recipients. Linux supports open source development by which we mean that all its underlying source code can be freely modified, used and distributed. The open source method of
development enables the users of the software to access its source code.

A Linux distribution is a project that manages the collection of Linux software and the installation of the OS. It includes the system software and the application software in the form of packages and the initial installation and configuration details. There are around 300 different Linux distributions. The most prominent of the Linux distributions include Red Hat, Fedora and Mandrake. Fedora Core came up after the ninth version of Red Hat Linux. Fedora Core is a rapidly updated Linux distribution. Most of the Linux distributions support a diverse range of programming languages. Most of them include Perl, Python, Ruby and other dynamic languages. Linux supports a number of Java virtual machines and development kits as also the C++ compilers.

Linux is a freely available OS based on the Linux kernel. It is an inexpensive and effective alternative to the UNIX programs and utilities. Its open source implementation enables any programmer to modify its code. Linux supports a multi-tasking and multi-user environment as also the copy-on-write functionality. The monolithic Linux kernel handles the process control, networking and the file system. Device drivers are integrated in the kernel. The Linux operating system is equipped with libraries, compilers, text editors, a Unix shell and a windowing system. Linux supports both the command line as well and the graphical user interfaces. Linux is popularly used in servers and also with desktop computers, supercomputers, video games and embedded systems. I have always enjoyed working on the Linux platform, have you?

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Why Is Linux Hosting So Popular

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Linux hosting has become increasingly popular in recent years. Worldwide, well over 60% of web servers now run the Linux operating system and, from its humble beginnings in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s “mass collaboration and free software” project of the mid 1980s, Linux has grown to become the world’s dominant hosting solution.

The Linux operating system is an open source software collaboration project. Under the terms and conditions of the Linux GNU General Public License, all of the source code that makes this operating system function can be freely modified by absolutely anyone.

This “open source” approach to code development has allowed software writers from around the globe to contribute to the development and evolution of this unique operating system. This attitude contrasts sharply with organizations such as Microsoft, who continue to guard jealously the secrets of all their core systems and products. Many observers predicted the open source approach to software development would inevitably lead to horribly bloated software that was riddled with errors and inconsistencies. In fact, the opposite has turned out to be true and Linux has proved to be an extremely stable and well-designed operating system.

Web hosting companies quickly realized that offering Linux hosting could provide them with a number of clear advantages. It is an inexpensive operating system to own and replace. It is very easy to install, use and maintain. It is robust, stable, reliable and secure. And, most importantly, when the almost inevitable range of modifications and customizations are required, the open nature of the Linux project has ensured that a very wide range of experienced individuals and organizations are freely available.

Many of the advantages that Linux offers hosting organizations are also important for webmasters and web developers. Excellent reliability means that hosting companies running Linux-based systems will typically have excellent (in other words, very low) down time figures, and their hosting systems tend to be extremely resistant to virus attack. The latter is largely because virus writers still tend to concentrate on Windows operating systems, and this of course might change in the future. However, for the moment, hosting security is still a major advantage for Linux-based systems.

However, perhaps the most important weapon in the Linux armory is the freedom this system offers web developers to exploit other, extremely popular, open source products such as MySQL, XML, Python and PHP. All these software systems have grown in popularity along with Linux. The control and integration options built into Linux have made it the logical choice for both hosts and developers wishing to exploit these powerful open source products.

Finally, almost all Linux hosting systems now come with the hugely popular cPanel control panel. It is perhaps this user-friendly interface, more than any other, that has proved to be the Linux killer application.

The Advantages Of Choosing Linux Web Hosting

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Linux web hosting refers to web hosting services that are based on a server that is running the Linux operating system. It is probably the most widely used type of web hosting, especially for individuals and small to medium sized businesses, simply because Linux web hosting is cheaper than other options like Windows based hosting. The reason for this is that Linux is an open source software product and as such does not incur the high licensing fees that other operating systems do; you can freely download and use it at no cost. On the other hand, a web hosting service that offers Windows based hosting has to pay for the software and maintenance fees.

Some of the advantages of Linux web hosting are: cheaper than Windows, support for PHP scripts and MySQL databases and some hosts may offer telnet accounts at no or little additional cost. In many circles Linux is believed to be more secure than Windows, and for that reason it is also the more popular choice for web designers and programmers. Linux web hosting also offers users many configuration and customization options.

The Linux operating system is also very stable, so you can expect high uptime from a Linux web hosting service. Linux supports most scripting languages and types of web files, and you can use files with all the following extensions: .html, .htm, .pl, .php, .shtml, .asp, .xml and others. The biggest disadvantage of a Linux based web hosting solution is that it is not compatible with Microsoft technologies, like ASP scripts.

On the other side of the coin is Windows based hosting, which is generally more expensive, but it does support ASP and, usually for an extra fee, can support Cold Fusion, Access databases and SQL Server databases.

In conclusion, if you are new to building websites and web design, Linux web hosting is the better, and cheaper, option. However, if you need specialized services that are Windows specific, then you will have to use a Windows web hosting service.

Linux Hosting Services Are Cheapest One

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Are you planning for hosting a website, but couldn’t able to decide which web hosting service will match with your needs? May be after deciding a lot again you come into dilemma between the better two, Windows service or the Linux service. In online web hosting service, Linux is popular because of its fast upgrading services around the world.

Linux server comes under one of the popular hosting plans in web hosting, where you can host unlimited domains with hi speed technologies. With every Linux hosting services you can get unlimited numbers of packed features with some popular control panels. If your web hosting is mainly focusing on simple platform of customer section with PHP / My SQL then Linux hosting services are the best options for your requirements. Linux server hosting is regarded as the safest, most reliable, and cost effective web hosting in website environments.

Normally, your hosting a website choice depends upon the scripting language that is used in your website. The languages like PHP, MySQL and Perl are preferable for Linux web hosting services. Due to its high frequency results, Linux server hosting is the most widely used web host.

Linux website can easily be transformed to a Windows website. Also, the website can easily modify itself according to the requirement of the user. Cheap Linux hosting is a user friendly web hosting. Around the world many businesses are using linux server hosting for best quality in their systems. With different kinds of procedures linux hosting is used by billion dollars turn around businesses to newly zero balanced individual business. Cheap Linux hosting services is known all over the world for its committed service.

The basics of Linux server hosting

Linux can be used in every operating system. Among various programming languages it is very much assessable with PHP. Apart form several challenging factors, the accurate security record with stable operating system placing Lunix hosting into a unique position.

Linux server hosting is providing lots of low cost or free software such as APF, Apache, Firewall, Send mail, BIND etc.

The various benefits provided by Linux web hosting are PHP and MySQL Support, Apache Web Server, Mod Rewrite Support, Chmod file permissions and many more.

A Linux server hosting is a good option for web hosting business due to its good track record. Linux web hosting is very easy for its user. Perhaps one of the most beneficial reasons that Linux web hosting is that it’s simple and easy in regards to scalability. Linux hosting can host any sized web sites whether a small or a large one, for every sites it work with the same loyalty and consistency.

Now you are most probably aware with the admired reasons for choosing Linux server hosting plan. Now it is up to you, what do you want to select for your web hosting plans. May be with the help of Linux hosting you can build a very much popular website.

Benefits Of Hiring Linux Hosting Australia Services

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Origin of Linux operating system can be traced in the world of “open source” where the users contribute to overall growth and development of software. Small business sites as well as large community websites have benefitted from Linux hosting Australia services. Experienced Linux hosting services in Australia offer you advantage over your contemporaries and competitors. Apart from offering requisite features, Linux hosting Australia services provide many scripts for installation of your site. Hosting that is based on Linux operating system can use coding languages that run websites quickly and efficiently. In this article, we shall discuss the fundamental advantages associated with Linux hosting Australia services:

You dont have to pay license fee while opting for Linux hosting Australia services, as Linux is an open source software. This increases its affordability in the market. You have to pay licensing fees if you host your website on a server running on other operating systems such as Windows.

If you want to run programming scripts on your site, Linux is considered the most affordable and suitable option.

Linux hosting Australia services help you run databases such as MySQL and Postgre SQL.

Linux hosting Australia services offer you maximum security. There is no need for you to bother about security of your applications. Designers and programmers prefer Linux hosting than any other option. Open source software offer better security and wide ranges of valuable tools useful within the environment of Linux. Linux hosting is adaptable with almost everything. Flexibility of Linux makes it easier and reliable to deal with. The unparalleled security offered by this robust web-hosting platform allows webmasters to develop a website without worrying about factors like stability. Experienced and reliable Linux hosting Australia services have diverse experience, extensive knowledge and offer comprehensive customer support.

Linux hosting platform is particularly known for efficiency. Most of the reputed Linux hosting Australia services agree that Linux runs faster, when compared to any other hosting platforms. Along with efficiency, Linux hosting has also earned reputation for the stability it offers.

Linux is often compared to user-friendly Windows interface and is thought to be complicated in nature. On the contrary it is quite simple and uncomplicated and can be customized to suit individual needs.

Overall standards of hosting platforms have evolved over the years and choice of hosting platforms depends on projected growth plans and website needs of yours. However, there is very little chance for you to go wrong with Linux hosting platforms.

Therefore, if you are looking for high efficiency options, Linux hosting Australia services are the right solution for your business. Linux options are adaptable to wide ranges of non-native software and are compatible with some Windows based software options too.

The above benefits make Linux hosting Australia services hard to neglect. IT professionals also rely on Linux these days for the plenty of advantages that outweighs all other available options in the market.

Compared to Windows, Linux operating system is a cheaper, more versatile and secure option when used on servers. So, browse online for reliable Linux hosting Australia services for your business.